Master electron desktop apps with html javascript & css

Smart apps designed to make our lives easier are becoming increasing popular. These range from fitness trackers to lightbulb controls. When designing these apps, you may find you need to improve the user experience. Or you need to access the raw data, but setting up a full stack project would be overkill for this purpose. That is when Electron comes into play. Electron is a new way to develop modern desktop apps with all the power of Node.

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WATCH RELATED VIDEO: Master Electron: Desktop Apps with HTML, JavaScript \u0026 CSS - learn Electron Framework

Master Electron Desktop Apps with HTML, JavaScript & CSS

Earlier this week I was working with a desktop app which I can't talk about On a whim, I opened up the package contents and discovered it was an Electron app. If you've never heard of it, Electron is an open source project that lets you build desktop apps for Mac, Windows, and Linux using web technologies. I've played with Electron a tiny bit, but I had not tried to use Ionic with it so I thought I'd give it a shot.

Before digging in, I want to bring up two very important points. First, I've spent maybe three hours looking into this subject, and obviously have not built a production application yet.

This post focuses on some of the things I ran into while testing things out, but it is safe to assume more issues probably exist. As time goes on I'll probably blog other things to consider and I hope my readers will share their own discoveries.

Second, while Electron makes it easy to build a desktop app, I cannot stress enough that you need to remember that app development is not the same as web development. When I talk about Cordova and how it makes it easy to use the web to build mobile apps, I try very hard to remind people that building a mobile app is nothing like building a web page.

Repeat that after me: "Building a mobile app is nothing like building a web page. The first thing I did was to see what would happen if I took a generic Ionic app and just plain ran it under Electron.

To do that, I created a new Ionic app and used the -no-cordova flag. If you aren't aware, you can tell the Ionic CLI to create a new project and skip including all the Cordova bits. You still get a bunch of extra stuff like the bower file and gulp script, so I simply copied out the www folder. Then, following the Electron quick start , I added a package. For my main. More on that in a bit. Here's how my directory structure looked. And again, this is the result of taking the www contents from Ionic's default template tabs and adding in the files Electron requires.

Surprisingly, it just plain worked. As far as I can tell, it noticed that cordova. So as I said, it just worked, which was cool, but then I began digging in and figuring out bits and pieces of code I needed to rip out and modify. The first thing I did was remove cordova. Here's the index. I also added a title value. This is going to come into play in a bit. Next, inside app. We don't need to test for the keyboard plugins, and ionicPlatform. Electron lets you do 'Desktop stuff', but doesn't make you wait for an event in your code.

Did you notice the title? The title of the app changes as I change my view. Now, that could be nice, but to me, it doesn't make sense. The app should have a core title, like "My App", the one I used in html earlier, and the header could continue to be more context-driven.

Unfortunately, the code that updates the title is built into Ionic itself and can't be disabled. I raised the issue in an Ionic chat room, and Leandro Zubrezki spent some time helping me out. So for example:. This can be used in your controllers, but quickly gets repetitive. While talking with Leandro, he suggested using the root level state to define a controller and run it from there.

Here is that top level state from the Tabs demo:. The change here is the addition of TestCtrl not the best name.

I then added this to the controllers. By default this will appear in the app. Don't forget you can 'pop it' out using the icon highlighted below. Clicking will just send it to the bottom. Click and hold to open a menu and select the icon I showed earlier.

Using this, I was able to have my dev tools nicely separate from the app which made debugging easier. I also made use of the Reload option too so I didn't have to restart the app from the command line. Speaking of the command line, it is worth noting that console. Whew - that was a lot.

With a basic understanding of how to make this work in place, I decided to try a desktop version of my RSS Reader. Here it is up and running:. I began by making the modifications I mentioned above - removing cordova. I then needed to do the "title fix" as I mentioned before. This was a bit weird for me as my app did not already have an abstract state on top. I ran into issues with this and got some great help from Mike Hartington.

Here is my new app. Essentially, my root state has a blank template because that's required in Angular. Well, not blank, but a template with just a nav-view. All I really wanted was my root controller. I won't show the code as it is the same event hack I described above. Next, I had to make another modification. This is somewhat simpler in Electron - you just use navigator.

So far so good. My final change was to the "Read Entry on Site" button. In the Cordova demo, this uses the InAppBrowser. But in Electron, we can actually use a shell command to open a url.

The cool thing is that this will then use the user's desired browser to open a new tab:. Pretty cool, right? All in all, I think this is an interesting idea. Ionic provides a great UI, and it looks just as good on desktop as it does mobile, and obviously the power of Angular to help architect your application is just as useful here.

Certainly there are issues to keep in mind when building a desktop app that won't apply to mobile, but they are things you can address. I'd love to hear what people think, and if you build something or have built something , please share it in the comments below! If you like this content, please consider supporting me. You can become a Patron , visit my Amazon wishlist , or buy me a coffee!

Any support helps! Great job Raymond! I've never played with Electron, although is nice to know that it fits well with Ionic.

In theory - stress - in theory - you could try using the Node. Your web app can 'speak' to it, and vice versa, so it should be possible. Hi, Thanks for the great post! I noticed that the size of packaged app is too big mb. Do you know how this could be reduced? I assume it's because of node modules included. No, I don't. To be honest, it doesn't seem like a big deal to me since we're talking desktops here. Most likely you won't have folks on dialup.

I do get your concern though. Best I can suggest is asking them and sharing with us what you find :. Thanks Raymond. Just the answer I was looking for. I'm looking at Ionic for a current project and thought, geez.

Thanks for sharing! Honestly had not thought of it - but maybe so. Certainly not till 2 is final. I've added it to my list of things to write about. I'm trying to do all my blog posts in v2, but I'm not sure how safe I'd feel doing production work in something that isn't released yet. I have supreme confidence in the Ionic folks and their work, but if they themselves haven't marked it as final, then it isn't final.

Thank you Raymond Camden for detail answer.


Building Desktop App with Electron

This course has been updated! We now recommend you take the Electron Fundamentals, v2 course. And learn to debug, test, package and distribute your applications on multiple operating systems. This course and others like it are available as part of our Frontend Masters video subscription. Published: March 27,

Build over 9 cross-platform desktop applications from scratch Denys Vuika applications with the modern web technology stack: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Building Desktop Apps with Electron for Xiaomi

You can find the code for the finished application on GitHub. This tutorial assumes that you have Node installed on your machine. First off, we need to set up Electron Forge with the webpack template. Running that command will take a little while as it sets up and configures everything from Git to webpack to a package. The third webpack file — webpack. Configuring webpack can be pretty daunting, so luckily we can largely follow the guide to integrating React into Electron. With all the dependencies installed, we need to teach webpack to support JSX. We can do that in either webpack. Okay, that should work.

Creating Your First Desktop App With HTML, JS and Electron

master electron desktop apps with html javascript & css

Earlier this week I was working with a desktop app which I can't talk about On a whim, I opened up the package contents and discovered it was an Electron app. If you've never heard of it, Electron is an open source project that lets you build desktop apps for Mac, Windows, and Linux using web technologies. I've played with Electron a tiny bit, but I had not tried to use Ionic with it so I thought I'd give it a shot.

What is Electron?

Electron: Cross-platform Desktop Apps Made Easy

Ever wanted to get the best discounts? View offers. Join them, it only takes 30 seconds. You can also ask questions or provide any information that might be helpful to the people taking this course. Don't have an account? Sign Up.

Best Electron Desktop App Tutorials

Web applications become more and more powerful every year, but there is still room for desktop apps with full access to the hardware of your computer. There are two popular open source projects which make this possible. These are NW. We are going to rewrite the older NW. Apps built with Electron are just web sites which are opened in an embedded Chromium web browser. For the sake of this tutorial, we will be building a simple app that fetches the most recent Tutorialzine articles via our RSS feed and displays them in a cool looking carousel. All the files needed for the app to work are available in an archive which you can get from the Download button near the top of the page. Extract its contents in a directory of your choice.

Master Electron: Desktop Apps with HTML, JavaScript & CSS is a tutorial from the Yodemi site on the Electron framework that explains how to.

Best Resources to Learn Electron

The one thing that bums me about Electron is that it bundles an entire web runtime with each app, even though a suitable runtime already exists as part of the operating system. Using the available web runtime would be a tremendous saving both in build size and memory usage. Did you know that Chromium contains

Electron developers

Electron is among the most popular open-source frameworks for developing and designing cross-browser and cross-platform interactive and dynamic apps. With Electron, you can develop desktop GUI apps using technologies. Electron combines the Node. Electron apps consist of the renderer processes and browser process.

This course is suitable for BOTH complete Electron beginners and existing Electron developers looking to advance to the next level.

Front-end developer based in Lagos, Nigeria. He enjoys converting designs into code and building things for the web. Trusted by JavaScript used to be known as the language for building websites and web applications especially with some of its frameworks such as React, Vue, and Angular but over time as early as , it became possible for JavaScript to run outside the browser with the emergence of Node. This has led to the ability to use JavaScript for a whole lot more than just web applications, and one of which is building desktop applications using Electron.

Thousands of organizations spanning all industries use Electron to build cross-platform software. If you can build a website, you can build a desktop app. It takes care of the hard parts so you can focus on the core of your application. Electron uses Chromium and Node.

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