Coding a wordpress theme from html css

In the past, you had to follow complicated WordPress tutorials and have decent coding knowledge to build a custom WordPress theme. But thanks to new WordPress theme builders, now you can easily make one without learning any programming skills. A WordPress website uses a theme for website layout and design. Typically, you would need to have a decent understanding of all these web design languages or hire a web developer to create a custom WordPress theme.

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Content:

• How To Create A WordPress Theme From A HTML/CSS Template Part 2 – Creating The Basic Theme
• Learn how you can safely add custom CSS rules in our WordPress themes
• How to Edit WordPress Code – HTML, CSS, PHP (Easy Guide)
• Creating a WordPress Theme HTML Structure
• Do NOT Use WordPress For Your Small Business Website In 2022 (+ best alternatives)
• How to Create a WordPress Theme from Scratch
• 10,000+ Free WordPress Themes
• Comprehensive Guide On HTML To WordPress Conversion
• Beginner’s Guide: How to Use CSS in WordPress for Easy Style Tweaks
• How to Edit WordPress Source Code Files?

How To Create A WordPress Theme From A HTML/CSS Template Part 2 – Creating The Basic Theme

The approach described here works with any HTML website design, be it hand coded, created in Pinegrow Web Editor, exported from Webflow or any other website builder. The conversion method is also not tied to any particular framework.

Bootstrap, Foundation, plain HTML, custom frameworks — you are free to use whatever works best for you. We can start with a design created in a tool such as Figma, Sketch or Photoshop.

And make it into a dynamic WordPress site where all the content logo, menus, texts, projects, experiences… can be edited in WordPress dashboard:. This is done by adding blocks of PHP code that calls WordPress template functions to display dynamic content. For example, the HTML code that represents the title of the post:.

But doing this by hand is no fun at all. It takes hours of repetitive work, that is not only boring, but also prone to errors. And the worst part of the manual approach is that we have to repeat the whole process every time we change or re-export the source HTML files. It is a desktop app for Mac, Windows and Linux that works with projects on our computer — there is no need to upload and download anything. Just like in the example before. Pinegrow does that for us. We have two groups of Smart actions at our disposal: actions for displaying posts with their content and global actions for displaying site information, creating customizable controls, navigation, form processing and more.

Smart actions are powerful, yet simple to use with sensible default settings that just work for most cases. They implement a complete set of CMS features, including:. Another benefit of using smart actions is that they adjust the WordPress output to fit into our custom HTML structure and styling — not the other way around. Alongside smart actions, we also have more than regular WordPress actions at our disposal.

These actions correspond almost to various WordPress template tags. Another important point is that Pinegrow Theme Converter is not a theme builder like Elementor, Divi and similar. The output are standard PHP WordPress template files that look just as if a professional developer would code them by hand.

We are free to do whatever we want with these files — use them as they are, and keep using Theme Converter to modify them — or customize the code directly. We get to decide how the theme will work. We get to define the perfect information architecture for our site, including using custom post types, post fields, relationships, queries, taxonomies, customizer fields and more.

That means that we can continue working on the website with our favorite design tool. Slug is a WordPress term.

Next we need to decide on the location of the exported theme. Developing the theme on a local WordPress installation will save a lot of our time. Once we are sure the theme works we upload it to the production server.

Both options are free. In theme settings we also select the main file of our theme. That is usually index. By default the content of the body element is saved as index. All other template files unless they are marked as master files will use the header and footer of the main file. Check out the complete guide on setting up the theme.

WordPress decides which template file to use based on what it wants to display. If that file is not present, it looks for the next appropriate file. In the end, if no specialized template files are present in the theme, it uses index. For example, take a look at the list of files that WordPress engine goes through when displaying a single page.

If the file exists, it is used to display the page, otherwise WordPress looks for the next file in the line. In the end, index. Take a look at the guide to choosing the right template name for details. Not every HTML page from our source project needs to be exported to the theme. Only pages with active Page settings action are exported.

In Page settings we decide to which WordPress template to export the page. The basic theme structure is already in place, with index. Peeking into index. The Loop is a WordPress code construct that iterates through posts and displays them on the page. Array of posts is passed from WordPress engine to the theme. The theme displays the posts with the loop.

For example, here we use Show Posts to display the list of the latest posts with their featured image, title, excerpt, date and tags:.

When using Show Posts with the main loop , we have no control over how many and what posts are returned in the loop. Our theme just displays the posts. In addition to the main loop posts, we often need to show other groups of posts on the same page.

For example, we have related posts listed under the main content of the page. Show Posts with Custom query lets us fetch posts according to custom criteria, for example searching by the post field value. We use the option to filter out any posts that were already shown higher up the page.

For example, the outer Show Posts actions displays the posts in the main loop and the inner Show Posts action displays the list of related articles for each post. Another powerful method is building and retrieving relationships between posts. Show Posts also lets us define a flexible loop output structure where we can set what range of elements to repeat, what to display if no posts are found, which of returned posts to actually display and so on.

Take a look at the complete Show Posts documentation for details and examples. For all but the most simple projects we need to first take a good look at all the HTML pages and plan how the information will be organized. That means figuring out what post types we need to represent the information, and custom fields that need to be added to post types and relationships between objects. It also means identifying static and editable parts of the website. For example, section headings might be fixes, while section description texts.

Post types represent different types of our content. For example, we might have Projects, Team members, Blog posts and so on. WordPress comes with a set of built-in post types, the main being posts and pages.

We can use posts for chronological content, for example blog posts, events and projects. Pages are useful for structured content that is not dependent on time, for example information about the company, documentation…. There is no need to cram every type of content into posts and pages.

WordPress lets us register as many custom post types as we need. And Pinegrow makes defining and using custom post types easy. One way to register a new custom post type is directly on the Show Posts action that displays posts of that type.

Some of these post types also need additional fields for storing their information. For example, Projects might need extra fields for their clients and duration. But in the new WordPress 5. The free version is powerful enough to handle all use-cases described in this guide. And use Post Field action to display or use field values.

Different types of content are usually connected amongst themselves, forming relationships. For example, Projects could be connected with Team members who worked on them.

We can again use free version of Advanced Custom Fields ACF plugin to implement relationships and any custom fields that our post types need. Relationships are just a special kind of custom post fields — a list of connected posts. When defining a relationship in ACF we list the post types that can be added to the list field. And we can use Show Posts with Relationship to loop through and display these posts:.

Posts can be organized in categories and grouped with tags. In WordPress terminology both categories and tags are taxonomies. We can define additional custom taxonomies, if needed. For example, we might define the Activities taxonomy and assign its terms mountain climbing, trekking, exploring caves… to Adventure Trips in order to indicate what activities will happen on trips. Pinegrow Theme Converter lets us work with all of these — Post types, fields, relationships and taxonomies — in order to build the perfect content model for our WordPress site.

A typical WordPress site can have other dynamic — and editable — parts that are not parts of posts. WordPress Customizer lets us easily edit texts, images, links and styles of any website element. When creating the WordPress theme we have to register all these Customizer controls in functions. We can also define global CSS rules that use the customizer values to redefine styling of the site.

Customizer controls are grouped in Customizer sections. Again, creating those is easy, using the Customizer Section actions.

See the complete guide to Customizer Field action for details. In WordPress we have Menus and Menu locations. Themes define Menu locations — places where menus can be shown.

Learn how you can safely add custom CSS rules in our WordPress themes

This is Part 1 of the 9 part Course about developing a WordPress theme from scratch. Not just because it has an easy to use interface for our clients. It also gives developers the ultimate control to create just about any kind of website by giving a lot of pre-written code for creating complex and flexible dynamic websites. WordPress also lets us re-use the code from our previous WordPress projects. If you know the basics of the PHP language like what functions are and what they do, that would be more than enough.

How to Edit WordPress Code – HTML, CSS, PHP (Easy Guide)

The approach described here works with any HTML website design, be it hand coded, created in Pinegrow Web Editor, exported from Webflow or any other website builder. The conversion method is also not tied to any particular framework. Bootstrap, Foundation, plain HTML, custom frameworks — you are free to use whatever works best for you. We can start with a design created in a tool such as Figma, Sketch or Photoshop. And make it into a dynamic WordPress site where all the content logo, menus, texts, projects, experiences… can be edited in WordPress dashboard:. This is done by adding blocks of PHP code that calls WordPress template functions to display dynamic content. For example, the HTML code that represents the title of the post:. But doing this by hand is no fun at all. It takes hours of repetitive work, that is not only boring, but also prone to errors.

Creating a WordPress Theme HTML Structure

WordPress is an open-source content management system CMS for building any kind of website — an eCommerce site, a portfolio, a forum, and many more. A notable reason why WordPress is so popular is that people who have little or no knowledge of coding can make websites with it. You can add lots of functionality with the thousands of plugins and themes that are available. This is why WordPress is widely referred to as a no-code tool. Despite being a no-code tool, a lot of professionals and freelancers make a living off of WordPress because they can code.

Do NOT Use WordPress For Your Small Business Website In 2022 (+ best alternatives)

In the end, everything comes out as HTML on the frontend. With static HTML, that story is pretty simple. You, or your developer, writes the code including your content. WordPress, on the other hand, is a content management system that uses PHP and a database. A content management system , often abbreviated as CMS, is software that helps you create, manage, and modify content on a website without needing to interact directly with the code.

How to Create a WordPress Theme from Scratch

This post was originally published in The tips and techniques explained may be outdated. This overview shows the process of how my latest custom WordPress theme was built from design concept through to completed theme. See how the static design is split up into the various WordPress theme files, and discover how the simple PHP snippets can add that dynamic functionality of a blog. The main feature of the design is its sticky sidebar hence the name Sticky! Each of these files then contains a series of PHP template tags.

10,000+ Free WordPress Themes

Wordpress , Website Maintenance. We live in the age where people invented software apps, website templates, and automatic CMS. Thanks to them, designing a website has become not such a daunting task. There are a number of tools you can use when it comes to coding and design.

Comprehensive Guide On HTML To WordPress Conversion

What started as a tool for posting blogs has grown to become one of the most popular web-publishing platforms in the world. Its platform has a variety of web-building tools and templates for people of all design abilities. WordPress templates use HTML code to design and lay out your website — this code acts as the backbone of your website, giving it structure. This makes it easier to identify and fix problems within the site in the future. Knowing how to edit source code also lets you edit your website directly in a browser and save it. You can always save the code to a Notepad file for backup, but editing it in a browser saves you from having to comb through lines of code to fix one small error on your page.

Beginner’s Guide: How to Use CSS in WordPress for Easy Style Tweaks

Before building a website, you first need to decide on one of the common methods to handle this task:. As you can see, both methods have their strengths and weaknesses. Is there a better way? A combination of these approaches, perhaps? Yes, there is. These days, many companies choose WordPress as the basis for their websites and customize the WordPress theme by leveraging the power of Bootstrap.

How to Edit WordPress Source Code Files?

Even when you have downloaded the most functional or popular theme, there is something that you would like to tweak in your website according to your business niche, for which customization becomes an essential need. Maximum website owners across the globe choose WordPress. The reasons for choosing WordPress are numerous, but one of the most common reasons for opting for WordPress for your upcoming site launch is that it is easy to customize.